Barn Burning

                   Barn Burning

                          - William Faulkner

Introduction

“Barn Burning” is a short story written by William Faulkner. It talks about family, loyalty, justice, and growing up. The main character is a young boy named Sarty who faces a difficult choice between his father and doing what is right.

The Father – Abner Snopes

Abner Snopes, Sarty’s father, is a poor farmer. He is angry at rich people and often burns barns as a way to show his hatred. He is strict, proud, and sometimes cruel. His actions bring trouble to his family.

The Son – Sarty Snopes

Sarty is only ten years old, but he feels the weight of his father’s actions. At first, he is loyal to his father because he believes family should stand together. But as the story goes on, Sarty starts to see the difference between loyalty to family and loyalty to truth and justice.

Conflict in the Story

The main conflict is between loyalty to family and doing what is right. Sarty knows his father’s actions are wrong, but he also feels pressure to defend him. This conflict makes Sarty grow up faster and make hard choices.

The Theme of Justice

Justice is a big theme in the story. Abner keeps fighting against society in the wrong way by burning barns. On the other hand, Sarty learns that real justice means standing up for truth, even if it means going against his own father.

The Ending

At the end of the story, Abner tries to burn another barn. Sarty warns the barn owner to save him. Because of this, Sarty finally breaks free from his father’s control. He walks away into the night, sad but also free, choosing truth over family ties.

Conclusion

“Barn Burning” is not just about barns or fires; it is about choices. Faulkner shows us how hard it can be to stand up for what is right, especially when it means going against family. Through Sarty, we learn that truth and justice are more powerful than fear and loyalty.