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Where the mind is without fear

            Where the mind is without fear                            - Rabindranath Tagore Introduction Rabindranath Tagore, the great poet of India, wrote the famous poem Where the Mind is Without Fear in his book Gitanjali. This poem is a prayer to God for his country. Tagore wished for a land where people could live with freedom, peace, and dignity. Main Theme The poem talks about freedom, knowledge, unity, truth, and hard work. Tagore dreams of a country where people are not afraid, and their heads are held high with self-respect . Freedom of Mind Tagore wanted his countrymen to be free from fear, narrow ideas, and blind beliefs. He hoped for a nation where people think with courage and act with honesty. Power of Knowledge In the poem, knowledge is shown as a light that guides people. He wanted education to spread everywhere so that people would not remain in darkness and ignorance. ...

School for sympathy

            School for sympathy                         - E.V.Lucas Introduction The essay Sympathy by E.V. Lucas talks about kindness and the value of small acts of help. The writer explains how even a little care shown to others can make a big difference in life. The Main Idea Lucas shows that sympathy does not always mean giving money or wealth. A kind word, a gentle smile, or a helping hand can also be a form of sympathy. The essay teaches us that what matters most is the feeling behind the act. Small Acts of Kindness The writer explains that many times, people think they cannot help others because they are not rich. But, according to Lucas, even the smallest action, like sharing time or offering comfort, is valuable. True sympathy lies in understanding others’ pain and standing with them. Value of True Sympathy Lucas makes it clear that real sympathy comes from the heart. It is not done for sh...

Barn Burning

                    Barn Burning                           - William Faulkner Introduction “Barn Burning” is a short story written by William Faulkner. It talks about family, loyalty, justice, and growing up. The main character is a young boy named Sarty who faces a difficult choice between his father and doing what is right. The Father – Abner Snopes Abner Snopes, Sarty’s father, is a poor farmer. He is angry at rich people and often burns barns as a way to show his hatred. He is strict, proud, and sometimes cruel. His actions bring trouble to his family. The Son – Sarty Snopes Sarty is only ten years old, but he feels the weight of his father’s actions. At first, he is loyal to his father because he believes family should stand together. But as the story goes on, Sarty starts to see the difference between loyalty to family and loyalty to truth and justice. Conflict in the...

Nine Gold medals

                  Nine Gold Medals                               -David Roth Introduction The poem Nine Gold Medals is written by David Roth. It is a very touching poem that tells us about the true spirit of sports, unity, and kindness. Instead of focusing only on winning, it shows the value of helping and supporting others. The Event The poem talks about a special sports event where athletes from different countries came to compete. Everyone was excited and ready to win medals, as it was a very important day for them. The Race In one race, nine athletes stood on the starting line. They were all prepared to run with full strength and win the gold medal. The race began, but something unexpected happened. The Fall One of the young athletes fell down soon after the race started. He was hurt and in great pain. He could not get up and continue running. This was a sad moment...

Off Friendship

                    Of friendship                             - Francis Bacon Introduction Friendship is one of the most valuable relationships in life. It gives joy, comfort, and strength to a person. In his essay Of Friendship, Francis Bacon explains the importance of having true friends. The Need for Friendship Every person faces happiness and sorrow in life. A friend shares our joys and helps us in times of trouble. Without friends, life becomes lonely and hard. Friends as Support A true friend gives good advice when we are confused. They guide us to choose the right path and stop us from making mistakes. Friends also give courage when we feel weak or afraid. Sharing of Feelings One of the greatest gifts of friendship is sharing feelings. We can open our hearts to friends and speak freely. This reduces our worries and makes us feel lighter. Friendship and Growth Fr...

Fourty Fortune

  Forty Fortunes: A Tale of Iran Introduction “Forty Fortunes: A Tale of Iran” is a folk story that teaches us about wisdom, honesty, and cleverness. The tale is about a poor fortune-teller who becomes famous because of an accident. This story is filled with humor, lessons, and culture from Iran. The Fortune Teller The main character is Ahmed, a poor man who knows nothing about telling fortunes. But one day, by chance, he answers a person’s question in a way that turns out to be true. People begin to believe that he has special powers. How He Became Famous Ahmed is surprised when people call him a wise fortune teller. He never plans to cheat anyone, but his lucky guesses come true again and again. Slowly, more people start visiting him, and his fame spreads all around the town. The King’s Test The king of the land hears about Ahmed and wants to test him. He hides a precious jewel and asks Ahmed to find it. By luck, Ahmed’s words lead to the jewel’s discovery. Everyone believes Ahme...

Gift of the Magi

                Gift of the Magi                              - O.Henry Introduction “The Gift of the Magi” is a famous short story written by O. Henry. It is a story about love, sacrifice, and the true meaning of giving. The story is short but very powerful. It shows how two people can give up their most loved things for each other’s happiness. The Main Characters The story is about a young couple named Jim and Della . They live in a small apartment and do not have much money. But they love each other deeply. Their only wish is to give a special gift to each other for Christmas. Della’s Sacrifice Della’s most precious thing is her long, shiny hair. She wants to buy a chain for Jim’s watch. But she has very little money. To buy the gift, she decides to sell her hair. Even though it makes her sad, she feels happy thinking Jim will love the chain. Jim’s Sacrifice Jim’s ...